expires: 60 Mention any one characteristics of power sharing. Describe the different forms of power-sharing in modern democracies. Vineet Joshi Chairman, CBSE CBSE-i CLASS-X • POLITICAL SCIENCE UNIT-I • Power Sharing TEACHERS’ MANUAL CLASS-X POLITICAL SCIENCE UNIT-I POWER SHARING CONTENTS l INTRODUCTION l POWER-SHARING: CONCEPT OF ACCOMODATION l, NEED FOR POWER-SHARING l CASE STUDY: BELGIUM AND SRI LANKA l l l COMPARISON AND CONTRAST SOME OTHER EXAMPLES FORMS OF POWER SHARING l HORIZONTAL l VERTICAL l AMONG SOCIAL GROUPS l AMONG POLITICAL PARTIES, INTEREST GROUPS AND MOVEMENTS iv CBSE-i CLASS-X • POLITICAL SCIENCE UNIT-I • Power Sharing TEACHERS’ MANUAL v POWER SHARING UNIT MATRIX TOPIC KNOWLEDGE UNDERSTANDING APPLICATION Power Sharing : A concept Meaning and the ideology Sharing power = Gaining power Implementation in the family, society and political system Need for Power Sharing Requirements for which Power, Sharing is desired Moral and Prudential Reasons l Case Study Political Systems of Belgium and Sri Lanka l How social differences turn into divisions l How accommodation leads to innovation and national integration Application of the principle in other cases like – USA, CANADA, LEBENON, INDIA etc. They don’t want this identity to be lost, or suppressed. type: "html5", This approach requires establishment of a well-structured free and fair electoral system which encourages multi-ethnic collaboration and coalition within the political system of the Nation. CBSE-i TEACHERS’ MANUAL CLASS-X • POLITICAL SCIENCE UNIT-I • Power Sharing 4 INTRODUCTION In modern times, governing people with ethnic diversities, regional differences and a huge cultural variety is a challenging task. Domination and suppression by majority is not just unfair, exploitative and torturous to the minority but it also brings decline as well as deterioration to the majority and the Nation as well. How have Belgium and Sri Lanka dealt with the question of power sharing differently. Is this demand of power sharing justified? In India, we call it Central or Union Government. 12. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Power in the Sharing Economy: European Perspectives, Strategies of Employee relations and High Performance Strategies, Customer Code: Creating a Company Customers Love, Be A Great Product Leader (Amplify, Oct 2019), Trillion Dollar Coach Book (Bill Campbell). { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971066', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, var mapping_topslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[728, 90]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); (b) Vertical division of power or power shared among different levels of government. Even in the countries which are peaceful, demand for the share in the political power is often made by the people belonging to the potential ethnic groups and political parties. It creates such arrangements, situations and opportunities where citizens, through active participation, acquire a stake in the political system. These Tamils are the followers of either Hinduism or Islam, whereas the majority community of the Sinhala follows Buddhism. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Browse our dictionary apps today and ensure you are never again lost for words. 'cap': true }; The objective of this part or the core of the curriculum is to scaffold the learning experiences and to relate tacit knowledge with formal knowledge. The nucleus of the entire process of constructing the curricular structure is the learner. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, l Try to find out the problem and its relation with the idea of power sharing and accommodation. expires: 365 {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, They are sufficient enough to justify its requirement. This led to emergence of tensions between the two communities. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, In India, the government at the provincial level is called State government. storage: { bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, }); 'cap': true { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}]; googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/example/english/power-sharing-arrangement"); iasLog("criterion : sfr = cdo_dict_english"); googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (!event.isEmpty && event.slot.renderCallback) { event.slot.renderCallback(event); } }); “Both Belgium and Sri Lanka are democracies, but they follow different systems of power sharing”. "authorization": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/info?rid=READER_ID&url=CANONICAL_URL&ref=DOCUMENT_REFERRER&type=&v1=&v2=&v3=&v4=english&_=RANDOM", 'cap': true (1) Power sharing : (i) Power sharing is good because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. var mapping_houseslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], []).addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]).build(); name: "pubCommonId", { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, 'max': 8, This would accentuate and aggravate the conflict among these communities further leading to bitter and painful disintegration of the country. It also reduces the risk of people’s resort to violence; in case they don’t succeed in attaining political recognition, acknowledgement and respect as a result of Democratic elections. Need for power-sharing Civil conflict is like a curse for most of the countries of the world today, specifically the developing ones, which have huge ethnic and regional diversity, where these groups are even entangled in bloody wars or use violence to resolve the civil strife. All of whom were French, living in South Belgium, in the Walloonia region. {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, iasLog("exclusion label : resp"); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot_flex' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); Give reasons why power sharing is desirable. Chap 3.1 : Power Sharing www.rava.org.in Get all GUIDE and Sample Paper PDFs by whatsapp from +91 89056 29969 Page 1 CCHAPTER HAPTER 33.1.1 Power Sharing 1. var mapping_rightslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); These moral reasons highlight the very deed of power-sharing as important and essential. The Flemings did not enjoy equal rights and status as the French speakers in the 19th and early 20th century. The Central Board of Secondary Education has been providing support to the academic needs of the learners worldwide. pid: '94' { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195453', size: [320, 100] }}, }); Observe it and try to find out what does it depict? { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654189' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_topslot_mobile_flex' }}, l Ask group A to look for similarities in the political system of the two countries and group B to look for differences. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_tc", "resp"); In this context, it has become imperative for them to incorporate those skills which will enable young learners to become’life long learners’. CBSE-i TEACHERS’ MANUAL CLASS-X • POLITICAL SCIENCE UNIT-I • Power Sharing 7 One possible approach is to grant autonomy to the diverse groups, regional or ethnic, over a few or all aspects of their own affairs. var mapping_topslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], []).addSize([0, 550], [[300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 50], [320, 50], [320, 100]]).build(); }, CBSE-i TEACHERS’ MANUAL CLASS-X • POLITICAL SCIENCE UNIT-I • Power Sharing 8 Besides this, globalization has added fuel to the problem as what happens in a Nation, in a particular part of the world, affects many other Nations – neighbouring or distant, that too at times in a drastic manner. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, Sri Lankan Tamils are concentrated in the North and the Eastern parts of the country and form majority in these areas, but on the other hand they are a minority in rest of the country. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, ga('set', 'dimension2', "ex"); If not, then they may lead to civil strife.