[16], 23. 1. Chile Facts. The official name for Chile is the Republic of Chile. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ci.html, https://www.cascada.travel/en/News/25-Things-You-Didnt-Know-About-Chile. The prehistoric Monkey Puzzle Tree is Chile's national tree. [21], 28. At least 1.5 million people were displaced due to the natural disaster, though. The catastrophe killed more than 1500 people and left 2000 homeless. Even NASA Mars rovers are tested there as the Atacama Desert mimics the conditions of Mars as best as possible. Although Chile declared its independence in 1810, decisive victory over the Spanish was not achieved until 1818. [8], 15. Facts about Chile inform you about the South American country. The Great Uprising of 1598 pushed all the Spanish south of the Bio-Bio River except Chiloé, with the Bio-Rio River becoming the frontier between … [17], 24. The island is a treasure trove of interesting facts and sights and is most often associated with the iconic moai statues. Geographical stats… Chile’s location on the map is a rich source of fun facts about the country. Chile is one of the few countries in the world where firefighters are unpaid. Remember: this was not a cheap pool to build. 25 Interesting Facts about Chile 1. The Atacama desert in the country's north is the largest dry desert in the world. So to kick off our 25th birthday celebration, we’re sharing twenty five of our favorite facts about this amazing country. Chile lies along the western edge of South America's Pacific coastline, its famously narrow outline stretching more than 6,000 kilometers along the coast. Chile is about twice the size of Montana. Media Folder: Media Root 1. 50 Amazing Facts About Chile | NationFacts.net. Due to its extreme dryness, the Atacama Desert in Chile is one of the best environments on Earth for testing the conditions of Mars. Ferdinand Magellan was the first European to set foot on what is now Chile. [2], 5. Chile, country situated along the western seaboard of South America. [14], 21. More than half of the country’s plants and animals are found nowhere on earth. [19], 26. Chile borders Peru to the north, Bolivia to the northeast, Argentina to the east, and the Drake Passage in the far south. Chile has it all! You can also find the world’s driest desert – the Atacama – in Chile. Prior to the coming of the Spanish in the 16th century, northern Chile was under Inca rule while Araucanian Indians (also known as Mapuches) inhabited central and southern Chile. Many indigenous languages used to be spoken, but these are now minority languages. It is the 31st highest lake in the world. Facts about Chile by Jorge. Chile is a South American country occupying a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west.. Chileans often reserve strong opinion out of politeness. 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