You may think you know the history of German Chocolate cake but I bet you didn't know that it isn't even German at all! The pizza di Pasqua ("Easter Pizza" in English) is a leavened savory cake typical of some areas central Italy, based on wheat flour, eggs, pecorino and parmesan, traditionally served at breakfast on Easter morning, or as an appetizer during Easter lunch, accompanied by blessed boiled eggs, ciauscolo and red wine or, again, served at the Easter Monday picnic. This is made with yeast dough, raisins, and almond splinters. Can you believe that Easter is in 5 days?! [7], In Sardinia, Italy, bread is a part of a wide social context. The topping is often left off, with the bread simply brushed with an egg wash. To be safe, I make two, one decorated and one plain. The Dutch Easter bread is the so-called 'stol', a fruit bread with raisins and usually filled with almond paste. The clever 12th, however, set to work devising a sweet bread in the shape of a dove, a symbol of peace. They would share their lives now, and they must share their "cross" together (their life's burden) as well. Other regions boast other breads, mostly but not always sweet and often featuring eggs. Bread is significant for religious purposes. meaning". Of course, being Italy, food is an important aspect of the festivities, and of course there's a large array of traditional breads. Italians are no slouches when it comes to celebrating holidays, and Easter is a big one in the traditionally Catholic country. info)). "Letters rather than forms express meaning. The bread was made into a cross to represent the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. My recipe, based on more traditional ones, makes a dough that isn't quite as temperamental as a panettone and tastes similar but different. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement, Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your California Privacy Rights (each updated 1/1/20). We all have our favorite desserts, but here are the top 5 most HATED desserts! The Anthropology of Food and Body: Gender, Meaning, and Power. Subscribe to OregonLive. The initials BP stand for buona Pasqua or "happy Easter". Another legend dates the bread to 572, when King Alboin conquered Pavia after a three-year siege. All rights reserved (About Us). In Sicily, there are "baby-doll" breads given to little girls, and breads shaped like ducks, lambs or even horses for boys. recognition). One contained two points, and an egg covered with a cross. My grandmother was from Bari, Italy, as was my grandfather. Having the same shape as panettone, the pizza di pasqua with cheese is a typical product of the Marche region, but also Umbrian (where, as a traditional food product, it obtained the P.A.T. I sure can’t! Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. The dove shapes vary, from very stylized (or rustic), just two crossed strips of dough, to more detailed, which I prefer. Usually, it is cut in slices and spread with butter. Luisa Fois described bread in her life after she was married and for the Easter holiday. Lastly, the eggs that are included symbolize birth and life. Lastly, the eggs that are included symbolize birth and life. Lombardians came up with colomba pasquale (literally "Easter dove") and its popularity spread throughout the country until today it is an unofficial national Easter bread. What did you give up for Lent? New York: Routledge, 1999 p.41, "Pasca–Romanian Easter Bread with Cheese and fruits", "La cucina delle feste: la crescia di formaggio", "Torta di Pasqua dolce: la ricetta tipica della 'pizza' della colazione pasquale umbra", "A Fano non é Pasqua senza la pizza al formaggio! The Anthropology of Food and Body: Gender, Meaning, and Power. There are several stories about its origins. During the deciding battle, according to this version, two doves representing the Holy Ghost miraculously appeared on the battle standards. When she was called to the king's bed, she presented the bread, and the king was so charmed that he set her free, spared Pavia from destruction and made it his capital. One version has the colomba dating back to 1176, commemorating the Lombardian victory over Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa. Not long, I think it was about 2 days! Having the same shape as panettone, the pizza di pasqua with cheese is a typical product of the Marche region, but also Umbrian(where, as a traditional food product, it obtaine… Eggs are not only included for the symbolism but also because any animal product used to be prohibited during the Lenten season. Counihan, Carole. The bread usually is braided with three pieces that symbolize the Holy Trinity. [9] The Easter holiday is one where bread brings itself into the symbolic realm. The Anthropology of Food and Body: Gender, Meaning, and Power. [11] The second bread was designed to have no overall shape, but was rather baked to encircle an egg, with the initials BP put on it. The pizza di Pasqua ("Easter Pizza" in English) is a leavened savory cake typical of some areas central Italy, based on wheat flour, eggs, pecorino and parmesan, traditionally served at breakfast on Easter morning, or as an appetizer during Easter lunch, accompanied by blessed boiled eggs, ciauscolo and red wine [4] or, again, served at the Easter Monday picnic. Understand big stories through our local lens. [5] Two kinds of Easter bread are described in Counihans article. It is the same type of bread also eaten as a Christmas bread. [12], Bulgaria, Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Romania, Counihan, Carole. Note to readers: if you purchase something through one of our affiliate links we may earn a commission. The bread is light and moist with bits of candied citrus. This bread has incredible significance at Easter celebrations. New York: Routledge, 1999. ", Breads for Christ: European Easter Breads Shaped for the Season, A 2009 article about the origin of chocolate babka. The history of the Swiss Roll or Jelly Roll...or whatever you know it as, National Unicorn Day- Unicorn Barf Treats. [6] Once ready, then, it was customary to bring the pizza di pasqua to the church, so that it would be blessed together with the other foods to be consumed on Easter day. The Italian Easter Bread symbolizes a few different things, including the shape of the bread. A peasant proverb mentions, "Chie hat pane mai non morit — one who has bread never dies". The bread is braided and usually made into a circle to symbolize the crown Jesus wore on the cross. [10] From this we gather that bread also displays a message, rather than being an item purely for consumption and nutritional purposes. It is the most important food in Sardinia, as well as all over Italy and the Mediterranean. "The egg and the points that recall birds in flight speak of fertility, sexuality, and procreation — basic themes in Easter and its pagan precursors". Lombardians came up with colomba pasquale (literally "Easter dove") and its popularity spread throughout the country until today it is an unofficial national Easter bread. According to religious tradition, the pizza di pasqua should be prepared on Maundy Thursday or Good Friday to be eaten only at Easter, that is, at the end of the period of fasting and abstinence dictated by lent. “The bread is traditionally known through Italy as Pane di Pasqua (literally translated, bread of Easter). This page was last edited on 9 September 2020, at 05:23. Recipe included with this story: Colomba Pasquale. What’s your favorite Easter sweet treat? "Bread was a product of their union, and its shared consumption reaffirmed their interdependence". Colomba pasquale is Italian for "Easter dove." Its dough is much like the Christmas panettone, so much so, in fact, that at least one cookbook saves space by instructing the baker to just make a panettone and shape it like a dove. Since they were married, they needed to eat it together. He demanded magnificent tribute, including 12 nubile maidens, 11 of whom went sobbing to their fates. There is also a sweet variant, with candied fruits or without, sugar and a fiocca, that is a meringue glaze with sugar beads. "Bread is a nexus of economic, political, aesthetic, social, symbolic, and health concerns". People enjoy it either for breakfast or for tea time (in German: Kaffee und Kuchen, literally ″coffee and cake″). There are other kinds of Easter breads in Italy and you can find all different variations of the one I talked about depending on where you are in Italy. © 2020 Advance Local Media LLC. The Italian Easter Bread symbolizes a few different things, including the shape of the bread. New York: Routledge, 1999 p.30, Counihan, Carole. Italians take holidays very seriously, especially when it comes to food. (We have to say "of course" again; we're talking about poetic Italians, after all.) New York: Routledge, 1999 p.29, Counihan, Carole. You probably have seen it before, it’s braided bread with colorful eggs throughout. Either way, it takes a bit of work and time, but the result is fun and delicious. Whatever its origins, colomba pasquale has been around for a long time. As a bonus, the bread seems to improve after a day if it's well-wrapped. Easter brings with it the season of Italian Easter Bread. I once tried to give up chocolate and tv for Lent, any guesses on how long I lasted? The tradition in all of the 20 regions of Italy is to serve this Pane de Pascua ending the fast of Lent. [8] Bread is symbolic for life. The Anthropology of Food and Body: Gender, Meaning, and Power. The bread is braided and usually made into a circle to symbolize the crown Jesus wore on the cross. As I mentioned, the ‘traditional’ recipe includes citrus and anise which my grandmothers didn’t. One of my favorite traditional Easter desserts is Italian Easter Bread! Ari Weinzweig, "Babka, Trans-Atlantic Jewish Delight", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Easter_bread&oldid=977495206, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.