It looks as if the oil itself is boiling, but those bubbles are actually caused by hot steam shooting out of the food.

principles of raw materials for frying fish and chips 1.1 Describe the types of commercial frying fish, their characteristics and suitability from a business and customer aspect 1.2 Summarise the variations in potato characteristics and the impact of season, storage and variety on …

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Source: Taiwai Yun, Flickr Creative Commons, March 28, 2007. Copper and aluminum are the best conductors, while liquids and gases are poor conductors. To enable Verizon Media and our partners to process your personal data select 'I agree', or select 'Manage settings' for more information and to manage your choices.

Their texture is firmer and starchier than bananas, which tend to get mushy when you cook them.

That usually means immediately transferring your food to a warm (200F) oven until you’re ready to serve. In fact, this vaporization occurs so rapidly and violently that, if you were able to watch it at a microscopic level, it would look like thousands of explosions all over the surface of the food!

Drain onto a paper towel and season with salt and pepper immediately. Just stick to fyring tureky. Plantains are naturally bigger, drier and less sweet tasting than bananas. Plus, the fat imparts a crispy crust and a richness and depth of flavor that is, to many folks, irresistible. Oil spatter can be dangerous, and there are metal screens you can buy to place over your frying pan to protect you (and your kitchen) from grease spatter.

2. 2. Fine breadcrumbs tend to absorb less oil then the extra-crispy style, since they provide less surface area for oil to soak into, but they are prone to sogginess. Remember how I mentioned that the steam released from food cools the oil around it?

Keeping your food steaming hot slows the oil’s migration into your food while at the same time preventing another unpleasant end: sogginess. Breaded coatings can range from fine breadcrumbs (think: Chick-fil-A), to large, extra-crispy breadings (think: KFC, Popeye’s, Japanese tempura). Let your dredged food sit for at least 10 minutes to allow the flour to soak up any excess moisture and dredge again if there are still wet spots. Steam exits the food slower than it should and you lose the oil-repelling power of the steam jets. That’s why most recipes say things like “don’t overcrowd the pan” or “cook in batches”. I always want to throw my food in from several feet away and start running as soon as it leaves my hand, but I’m pretty sure that’s a terrible idea. Yes, put me on Decoding Delicious' mailing list! You’re the oil; the commuters are the steam, and you’re not getting through until they stop coming. Information about your device and internet connection, including your IP address, Browsing and search activity while using Verizon Media websites and apps.

The biggest benefit to frying is speed. Add them to the hot oil.

Your email address will not be published. As soon your food reaches the golden-brown color you like, pull it out, drain, season and serve it! Basic cooking principles 1. You can change your choices at any time by visiting Your Privacy Controls. The solution once again is to keep that steam flowing! Because of steam, or in this case, a lack thereof. 1 tomato, diced Although batters and breadings are delicious, some foods don’t require a coating at all. However, if you overcrowd the pan, you may end up dropping the temperature far below what the recipe anticipated, and your food may come out unpleasantly greasy. Yes, plantains will hold up better than bananas during cooking. Fat is much better at transferring heat than either air or water, so frying cooks considerably faster than baking or boiling. PRINCIPLES : Forces Acting on An Airplane: There are four forces acting on the airplane all the time during airplane is flying.The four forces are (1) Lift, (2) Gravity force or Weight, (3) Thrust, and (4) Drag. Users Reading this article are also interested in: Mick Reade has been working as a chef in Australia for over 10 years, in a variety of different types of kitchens all across the country, and now helps teach others how easy it can be to cook healthy delicious food. If you’re cooking something you know has a lot of moisture or is impossible to fully dry, then prepare for the splatter.

Extra Crispy Fried Chicken. They’ll float, so you may need to flip them after a few minutes. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. If you’ve ever seen food dropped into a hot fryer, then you know that it immediately starts sizzling & bubbling. Korean Fried Chicken. Do plantains hold up to frying better than bananas? Generally, metals are good conductors. We really enjoy understanding the physics behind cooking, and find your descriptions informative AND entertaining. My wife and I have started reading your articles regularly. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Since the development of good frying compounds and improved deep-fryer design, the responsibility rests with the cook to produce first-class deep-fried food. Excessive greasiness can also be caused by poor drainage or by sitting for too long before serving.

Fried foods are often dipped in batters or breadings before being cooked. Directions Also, how do you avoid being attacked by vicious little drops of water when you drop the food into the pan? Batters result in a smooth, crispy and often delicate crust.

Batter recipes vary widely, so results differ depending on ingredients. Colour = Flavour. It was quick and easy to throw together, and it’s a great starter recipe for frying novices! Yummy! If you’re frying at home, you’ll always get some temperature loss after adding your food, but most recipes account for a normal drop in temperature. Through frying, one can sear or even carbonize the surface of foods while caramelizing sugars. Starchy foods, like potatoes, plantains and yucca root will form their own natural protective skin once they’re dunked in the fryer. Plus, the fat imparts a crispy crust and a richness and depth of flavor that is, to many folks, irresistible. Deep-frying involves the immersion of food in hot oil or fat to cook it to a crisp golden colour. Sorry–by “water” I meant “oil” of course! Amy Brown, Understanding Food: Principles and Preparation, 2nd Edition (Belmont: Wadsworth/Thomson Learning, 2004), 131. Yes, very helpful! Salt and pepper to taste Take a look at the simple fried plantain salad I made while on vacation a few weeks ago. Long sleeves and oven mitts are well worth it if they keep you from getting burned. Lime juice, to taste. Sogginess is a particularly common problem with fried foods which have been coated with a batter or breading. PRINCIPLESPRINCIPLES 1. Use a splatter screen and wear protective clothing when you need to be near the oil. (1) Make sure you’re frying in a deep vessel that isn’t filled more than 2/3 full of oil.

Extra-crispy style breadings are usually achieved by incorporating large, already crispy particles, such as Panko-style breadcrumbs or cereal, such as cornflakes. Sautéing, stir-frying, pan frying and deep frying all operate on the same principles – what differentiates them is how much fat is used in cooking. Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window). Notify me of follow-up comments by email. BASIC COOKINGBASIC COOKING PRINCIPLESPRINCIPLES HRM 212 LEC/LABHRM 212 LEC/LAB 2. However, for healthy people who don’t need to worry as much, the occasional fried treat is not a problem. Source: Brett Jordan, Flickr Creative Commons, Jan 9, 2012. Fried foods are typically cooked in oil that has been heated to 350-425F. Add additional salt and pepper if necessary. When Food First Hits Oil. Toss in a bowl with diced tomato and a bit of lime juice, to taste.