Forming a negative . It means that the action (drinking water) is being done exactly at this time of the speaking. It is also called present progressive tense. Are you laughing at me? Go away, I am reading a book! It is also called present progressive tense . She is not studying her books. He has been reading the book for two hours. Read the explanation and the examples and then complete the sentences with the correct verb. She is making tea. Examples: You are learning English now. 1. This tense is also called Present Progressive Tense. It uses am/is/are and “ing” is added with the verb. I have been writing articles on different topics since morning. For example, I am eating the meal. Use of the Present Progressive 1.1. actions happening at the moment of speaking. Verb Tense Exercise 1 Simple Present and Present Continuous. 1.3. temporary actions. It uses “have been/has been” and “ing” is added with the verb. The heart pumps blood through the body. We have been shopping at this fair for two hours. The present simple is used to talk about facts or general truths: The sun heats the atmosphere. These actions are occurring exactly at the time of speaking. I have been helping him to do the task for an hour. They are walking in the lawn. The poet has been writing romantic poems for several hours. The present continuous tense is used to talk about actions that are happening at this current moment. Examples: Present Continuous Tense Examples ️ Positive Sentences: Present Continuous Tense Structure: Subject + am/is/are + verb + ing • The monkey is climbing the tree. It means that the action (drinking water) is being done exactly at this time of the speaking. Examples of this use include: Marc is making pizza now. Examples:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â We often use present continuous tense to tell others about our own lives and to inform people about what is happening around us. It is a common mistake for English learners to mix these two tenses up, but after this lesson you will know when to use the correct tense. I have been singing different kinds of songs, especially modern. I am washing my shirt. Present Continuous Tense is used to describe a continued or an on-going action of the present. It's also used to talk about schedules or programs: The train leaves in an hour. Definition of Present Perfect Continuous Tense. Present continuous exercises. When we speak of a future action that we know will be done. 1. This usage strongly implies that other people (e.g. It is a common mistake for English learners to mix these two tenses up, but after this lesson you will know when to use the correct tense. You are always working. Present Continuous Tense narrates an action which is being continued or going to be continued in the near future. She has been finding the dress since morning. Suzan is ironing her clothes right now. They are learning Spanish now. In today's lesson we will be discussing the differences between the present simple and the present continuous. 1.4. actions happening around the moment of speaking (longer actions) My friend is prepar ing for his exams. Frances is talking on the phone at the moment. Read the explanation and the examples and then complete the sentences with the correct verb. In the present continuous tense, negative forms are made using NOT, and question forms are made by changing the word order of the sentence. Why aren’t you doing your homework? I have been watching the concert for an hour. Active sentences in the present continuous tense have the following structure: Subject + is/are/am + -ing form of the verb + object Passive sentences in the present continuous tense have the following structure: Object of the active sentence + is/are/am + being + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence. Another useful rule to consider when using the present simple is the form of the verb with the 3rd person singular: When the verb ends in s, or a similar sound such as sh, ch or x add es: When the verb ends in o, we also add an es: When the verb ends in y, and it is preceded by a consonant, we have to change the y to i, and then add es: The present continuous can be used to express different things, and in different circumstances: To refer to actions that are developing at the time of speaking.